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Weight Loss:  Losing weight is probably one of the hardest things most of us try to do, except maybe for those with worse addictions such as cigarettes, alcohol, or drugs. However the fact that 60% of Americans are overweight is a sign that this is not only a common problem, but one that has not been solved. Face it, we have a strong primitive instinct to overeat in order to survive during times of famine. The problem in a country like America is that times of famine never come. Our grocery stores tempt us with an abundance of food at relatively low cost.

So how do we solve this problem. Most say that to lose weight, one must consume fewer calories than is needed to maintain one's current weight.  That is easier said than done.  Good Home Remedies has found that one of the most important factors in reducing the number of calories consumed is by controlling and reducing the appetite (the desire to eat). Appetite is a complex physical, chemical, and psychological process, and works differently for different people. So what Good Home Remedies provides here are a lot of tips that we found helpful for controlling appetite, helping to reduce the urge to overeat. If you can control your appetite and reduce the number of calories per day that you consume you have a greater chance of losing weight. This is a daily struggle and most of us will not win the battle every day. We found that having an arsenal of techniques that we can use to help us with the battle puts the odds in our favor.

The following are many tips that we have tried and collected from friends, readers, and through our research. You may have to try many of them before you will find those methods that work for you. And some of them may work sometimes, but not all the time. So you may want to try several of them, so you have alternatives. Some of the remedies will be supplements, some will be techniques that help give you a full feeling, avoid appetite triggers, or just help psychologically. We have identified some of our favorites first.

1. Cold-pressed, unheated unsaturated omega-6 essential fatty acid (EFA) taken about 20 minutes to one hour before eating can work as an appetite suppressant. We found the best sources of omega-6 (or linoleic acid) are either in non-roasted nuts such as walnut or brazil nuts, or in cold pressed nut or seed oils, or in supplement form, such as in Evening Primrose Oil. Omega-6 EFAs are essential fatty acids necessary for biological functions. Some medical research suggests that we are getting too much omega-6 relative to omega-3 EFAs. However heat, light, and air destroy omega-6 EFAs, and most sources of omega-6 EFAs that we typically consume are heated before consumption. For example many vegetables, nuts, and seeds, such as corn, soy and sunflower seeds and oil are good sources of omega-6, and these sources are typically eaten cooked or roasted.  When these oils are used in margarine, they are often hydrogenated, which is even worse. And olive oil, which is often used as a salad dressing and thus is consumed before it is heated, actually does not have any omega-6 EFAs. So buy fresh cold pressed sources of omega 6 vegetable oils and refrigerate or eat whole raw (unroasted) nuts. We found that trying supplements was an easier way to figure out if this worked for us as an appetite suppressant. We also found that these supplements not only help to control appetite, but also help to control carbohydrate cravings.

2. Filling up on low-calorie, high-fiber fruits and vegetables can provide a physical feeling of fullness which can quell the appetite before a lot of high calorie foods have been consumed, which can help inhibit the urge to overeat. Some have reported that the feeling of fullness can trigger the brain to turn off the hunger feeling. And getting at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables a day is so important for so many areas of health that this tip can help both health and weight loss in many ways. In addition to the physical feeling of fullness, getting more fruits and vegetables may satisfy nutritional needs, which may help reduce some natural cravings. Finally, it can satisfy an emotional need to eat right. We’ve been told since we were children to eat our vegetables, so getting in a few servings helps to make us feel like we are doing something good for ourselves, which can give some sense of control and help emotional issues. We found that eating a couple of carrots and celery for example while fixing dinner helped minimize the total volume eaten. Then during the meal, we found if we ate a big bowl of soup or salad first, or ate our vegetables first (and even doubled the vegetable portion), we then got to a feeling of fullness faster and this frequently reduced the desire to overeat. Another tip that helps with this approach is to eat slowly, so the full feeling has a chance to get to the brain before you’ve "scarfed" down too many calories. To help eat your food slowly, chew your food a lot, as long as you can. This not only helps to consume your food more slowly, letting the feeling of fullness get to your brain, but it is also very good for your digestion.

3. We found that trying to avoid known trigger foods goes a long way to keeping appetite at bay. For some of us there are certain types of food that stimulates the appetite. In fact, we have found that once consuming some of these foods, some of us may not be able to turn off the appetite no matter how much or what we eat, almost like the first drink for an alcoholic. Food triggers are different for different people, and some people don’t have them, but we found that some of the most common food triggers are sugar and other carbohydrates, especially refined carbs like bread, chips, and sugary drinks like coke. Since most processed foods in the grocery stores have sugar or refined carbs, this can severely limit the choice of foods that you have in your home. However for some of us, the craving that goes along with a trigger food is so strong that it is almost impossible to withstand. So we have found that avoiding those foods and banning them from the house was very effective, until we achieved some of our desired weight loss or found other techniques that helped us combat our cravings for the trigger foods.

4. Keeping some low-calorie (and non-triggering) favorites on hand is important for those days when we feel extra hungry or have less control over the appetite. Foods that are low calorie, have some comfort quality, and don’t seem to stimulate appetite, are great to have around for those times when we lose resolve, are tired, or cannot calm a stimulated appetite. Foods such as low-fat, low-calorie: hot chocolate, popcorn, soup, fruit, veggies, or prepared frozen entrees, are great to resort to when we have lost our willpower. The fact that many of these favorites are in small portions help to provide a stopping point. Sometimes these choices don’t make a dent in the hunger and we still end up over-doing it, but they are a good first line of defense. Note it is important to be careful that none of these favorites you keep in stock have strong appetite triggers in them. For example, some of us might be content to eat one bag of popcorn and won’t eat multiple bags. But there are some low-calorie deserts that we could eat 10 in a row, and still be hungry for more. So stock those that you know don't trigger more cravings.  So at the end of the meal, if you still feel hungry, and you go back to the kitchen looking for something else to eat, reach for one of these treats. Often just one serving (or 2 or 3) will do the trick, and keep on track or at least from overdoing it too much.

5. Several activities can boost serotonin levels in the brain that can help with feeling good and may help reduce appetite. Activities such as exercise can boost serotonin levels in your brain that will calm anxiety and stimulate good feelings. Other feel-good activities besides exercise, include things like gardening, laughing, being with friends, and doing something you love. Exercise itself has so many good benefits, not the least of which is improving cardiovascular health, but it also helps to make us feel like we are doing something good for ourselves, helping to give some sense of control, which helps with emotional issues. This tip is also for those of us who use high-calorie comfort foods to reduce stress. It is possible that just focusing on yourself, taking a long hot bath or watching a favorite TV show will be enough to control stress, sooth frayed nerves, stimulate endorphin production, or calm an out-of-control appetite.

6. Substituting fat-free (or low-fat), low-calorie versions for many of common foods helps to reduce daily calorie intake and help in weight loss. Many dairy products come in low fat or fat free versions, including milk, cheese, yogurt, and ice cream. Many meats such as ground beef, chicken, and even processed meats like hot dogs come in leaner varieties, clearly labeled on the package. Sometimes the fat in these foods does help with flavor, however sometimes it is not missed. And studies have shown that protein is even more satiating than fat, so low-fat varieties of high-protein foods are good for reducing appetite. However, a point of caution, many low-fat foods have substituted sugar and other carbohydrates for the fat, which can stimulate appetite for some. There are many prepared foods that have reduced fat and reduced calories. Some even have reduced sugar or are sugar free. We found it good to replace our staples with these low-fat, low-calorie versions when the taste was not bad.

7. Trying to keep blood sugar levels even through the day can help some folks keep appetite in check. Some foods stimulate a rapid rise in blood sugar, which for some people stimulates a release of insulin which removes sugar from the blood, leading to plunging blood sugar level (hypoglycemia). Low blood sugar can stimulate the appetite. People who are hypoglycemic or diabetic are especially sensitive to this effect. Foods that stimulate a rapid rise in blood sugar are high-glycemic foods, which generally include refined sugar and carbohydrates (carbs). Repeatedly eating high-glycemic foods can cause a roller-coaster of high and low blood sugar as the pancreas releases insulin to lower blood sugar, after high glycemic foods have raised blood sugar. A general approach to avoiding this roller coaster is to eat foods that produce a slower, more gradual rise in blood sugar; these are known as low-glycemic foods. Rather than trying to figure out the glycemic index or load of each food, there are a few general principles that can help maintain even blood sugar levels. Avoiding refined sugar and carbohydrate foods is the most important principle for avoiding high-glycemic foods. The following are other tips to help keep blood sugar levels even throughout the day:

  1. Eat protein with every meal. Combining protein and fat with carbs can help reduce the impact of carbs on blood sugar, helping to reduce hunger.

  2. Eat small mini-meals throughout the day. This will help keep your blood sugar from falling too low, by providing an intermediate boost. To avoid a spike in the blood sugar, it is important to include protein in the mini-meals or eat very low-glycemic foods, such as nuts, seeds, beans, vegetables and some fruits like apples, oranges and plums.

  3. Cinnamon sprinkled on food or taken as a supplement has been shown to help stabilize blood sugar.

  4. Using the ground stevia leaf, stevia extract, and/or stevioside, a low-calorie sweetener, in place of sugar, may have the ability to balance and lower blood sugar levels.

  5. Chromium picolinate as a supplement has been shown to help stabilize blood sugar. Small doses taken throughout the day can work for some people. People with diabetes or hypoglycemia should consult with their doctor before adding this to their regimen.

  6. Other supplements that are currently being studied for their effectiveness in lowering blood sugar include Alpha Lipoic Acid and Ginseng.

8. Studies show that getting enough sleep is important to losing weight. A study that tracked 7,000 women showed that women who slept 7 hours per night weigh less than those who slept 5 or less hours per night, according to research performed at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, OH. Other studies have indicated that sleep restriction can increase hormones that effect appetite, causing greater hunger.

9. There are several appetite suppressing supplements that may work for some people at least some of the time. We found that it is nice to have some other weapons to fall back on, when we feel we are going to have a particularly rough time with hunger, during a stressful period or for those times when we lose control. There are several natural supplements available that can help some people in a pinch. Note we found that these supplements were not a cure-all, they work differently for different people, and they did not seem to work all the time. Our favorite appetite reducing supplement was garcinia cambogia extract. Other natural appetite suppressing supplements include:

1. Cider Vinegar
2. Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA)
3. Whey protein powder
4. Pinolenic acid extracted from Korean pine nuts
5. Hoodia Gordonii (Note there is a lot of buzz on the Internet explaining that hoodia is a protected plant and is thus limited in supply. Many brands contain little hoodia, and genuine hoodia can be very expensive).
6. Caralluma Fimbriata has been reported on the Internet to be similar to hoodia, but it is not a protected plant and more abundant. The price of caralluma is cheaper than hoodia, however it is less known, does not have much history of modern testing and use, and it’s hard to find genuine caralluma supplements.

10. We found it helped to be kind to ourselves and forgive ourselves for those times when we lose control. As any overweight person knows, most days are not very successful in achieving our goals for slimming down or just eating less. We found that being hard on ourselves did not help, in fact self-berating just added to misery and the seeking of more high-calorie comfort foods. Trying to be light about it, and thinking that we could begin again the next day helped our state of mind and sometimes would contain some of the damage. While losing weight is the goal, the day to day struggle is with control. The next day just provides an opportunity to investigate new tricks to help attain control. If you look at it like a grand experiment, with each day a blank slate to try new approaches, it makes the process less torturous and more interesting. Considering that half the battle is psychological, that provides a great challenge for all of us to learn about ourselves and learn to live with and forgive our flaws.

 
     

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